Regions

Spain

• Montsant A Catalan appellation, among the first European regions with ongoing kosher production outside Israel.

Israel

• Galilee Israel's northern region, the coolest and highest, generally considered its finest.
• Judean Hills The region around Jerusalem, noted as Israel's first officially recognised appellation.
• Shomron One of the five regions in Israel's classification, taking in the Zichron Ya'akov area and Mount Carmel.
• Samson The coastal plain and foothills between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, the historic cradle of modern Israeli wine.
• Negev Israel's desert south, where viticulture became possible through drip irrigation.

Italy

• Tuscany The classic Italian region, with kosher production operating in the Chianti Classico zone.

Moldova

• Codru Moldova's central region around Chișinău, historically the core of local winemaking and home to the largest underground cellars.
• Ștefan Vodă South-eastern Moldova along the Dniester, a red-wine region and home to the country's best-known brand.
• Valul lui Traian South-western Moldova, the country's warmest region, historically linked to fortified and dessert wines.

Romania

• Dealu Mare Romania's principal red-wine region on the southern Carpathian slopes, between Ploiești and Buzău.
• Cotnari A historic sweet-white region in north-eastern Romania, near Iași.
• Recaș Western Romania near the Serbian and Hungarian borders, a strongly export-oriented region.